Refrigerator Not Cooling

Fridge not cold enough? Learn common causes, DIY troubleshooting, and repair costs ($200–$600).

Typical repair cost: $200–$600 · DIY difficulty: Easy · About 15–30 minutes.

What usually causes it

  • Dirty condenser coils
  • Faulty thermostat
  • Broken evaporator fan
  • Compressor failure
  • Door seal not sealing

What you need

  • Vacuum with brush attachment
  • Coil brush

How to fix it yourself

  1. Check thermostat setting — should be 37°F for fridge, 0°F for freezer
  2. Clean condenser coils underneath or behind the fridge with vacuum/brush
  3. Check door seals — close door on a dollar bill, if it slides out easily, replace the gasket
  4. Ensure proper airflow — don't overstuff the fridge
  5. Listen for fan noise — if silent, the evaporator fan may be failing
  6. If coils are clean and fan works but still warm, likely compressor issue

When to call a pro

If cleaning coils and checking seals doesn't help, the compressor or sealed system likely needs professional repair.

Keep reading

Common problems

Questions answered

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